Liquid Carbon Concentrate is used in conjunction with BTM. It is a very high quality humic acid. Humic acid is a carbon compound which acts as a catalyst in the composting cycle. It actively promotes the decomposition of organic material. Humic substances are the major constituents of soils and sediments, and are widely distributed over the earth’s surface. They occur naturally in almost all terrestrial and aquatic environments. Humic acid is very effective in enhancing activity of preparations of microorganisms.
Humic acid is a sequestering compound, and as such, is able to break the bonds of sodium and magnesium with clay particles in heavy soils. This reduces the tightness and compaction of the soil, enabling it to be more easily tilled. The resulting, open, friable soil sustains better water movement, as well as improving soil aeration. This helps to improve the root structure in plants, making them more drought-resistant. Root crops grown in this type of soil, are more uniform in size, which makes harvesting easier. By the same token, once the bond of sodium is broken, it can be leached from the soil. High sodium soils are a major cause of crop failure throughout the world.
Agricultural and Horticultural Applications
Through utilization of traditional chemical application methods, artificial nutrients are added to the soil, reducing the soil’s ability to replace these nutrients on its own. When the soil becomes unable to replace its own natural nutrients, it becomes unhealthy and less productive, requiring similar or increased applications of chemicals to maintain soil nutrient levels.
Humic acid encourages the breakdown of organic matter into the soil. This process of soil structure improvement involves breaking down crop residue from the previous year(s), and ensuring that the portion of the plant not harvested returns its unused nutrients and energy to the soil. H-A works extremely well in the formation of humus. Humus improves the moisture retention capabilities of the soil. This in turn, increases the number of beneficial nutrients and bacterial organisms in the soil. The soil now has an ongoing source of nutrients derived from the existing bacteria, whose jobs are to consume organic matter, and convert it into available plant food. Humic acid speeds up the whole process for these bacteria.
Following is a summarized list of some of the primary benefits of using humic acid:
- Reduces soil compaction, which increases water movement (permeability) in soils
- Helps to produce better root structures in plants by reducing soil compaction
- Helps to reduce sodium levels in the soil
- Increases availability of phosphorous, iron and calcium to plants
- Increases nutrient availability of the soil to plants
- Helps to increase microbial populations in the soil
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